Soft DietAt times during your treatment it may be necessary to follow a special diet to correct nutritional problems that have occurred. Only your doctor or dietitian should decide when you need to follow a special diet and for how long of a period you should follow that diet.
The soft diet is often used after you are able to eat full-liquids, but aren't ready to start back on a regular diet of solid food. This type of diet can be used for long periods of time because it meets your nutrient requirements. The foods in a soft diet are bland, low-fat foods that are cooked, mashed, pureed, or blended.
Examples of Soft Diet Foods from NCI:
- All beverages
- Breads including French, Vienna, Italian, seedless rye, white, refined whole wheat, cornbread
- If tolerated: Muffins, French Toast, crackers, biscuits, rolls, pancakes, waffles
- Refined, cooked or ready-to-eat cereals such as cream of wheat, farina, hominy grits, cornmeal, oatmeal, puffed rice
- All flours except whole-grain, bran, or wheat
- All cheeses except sharp or strongly flavored cheeses and those with seeds and spices
- Ice milk, ice cream, sherbet, ices, custards, gelatins, or other desserts with allowed fruits
- Eggs cooked any way but fried
- Butter, cream, cream substitutes, vegetable shortening and oils, margarine, mayonnaise, sour cream, commercial French dressing
- All juices and nectars, avocado, banana, canned or cooked apples, apricots, cherries, grapefruit and orange sections without membrane, peaches, pears, seedless grapes, tomatoes, soft melons, such as watermelon, if tolerated
- Tender beef, lamb, veal, or liver that is baked, broiled, creamed, roasted, or stewed, roasted or stewed pork
- Chicken, cornish game hen, turkey, chicken livers
- Cooked, fresh or frozen fish without bones, tuna, salmon
- Creamy peanut butter
- All milk products
- Baked, boiled, creamed, scalloped, mashed, au gratin potatoes; mashed sweet potatoes; dumplings; noodles, brown or white rice, spaghetti
- Bouillon, broth, consomme strained cream and vegetable soups
- Apple butter, butterscotch candy, caramels, chocolate, plain fudge, lollipops, marshmallows, mints, honey, jelly, syrups, sugars in small amounts
- Aspic, catsup, gelatin, gravy, pretzels, soy sauce, vinegar, sauces including brown, cheese, cream, tomato and white, all finely chopped or ground leaf herbs and spices
Sample Soft Diet Meal Pattern from NCI
Breakfast Snack
- 1/2 cup fruit juice
- 2 eggs scrambled
- 1 slice toast
- 1 tsp butter or margarine
- Jelly
- Sugar and cream
- Beverage
Lunch
- 1/2 cup cereal
- 1 cup milk
- Sugar
- 1/2 cup fruit juice
- 2 oz. meat, fish, or poultry
- 1/2 cup vegetable
- 2 slices of bread
- 1 tsp butter or margarine
- 1 cup milk
Snack
- Banana
- 2 tbsp creamy peanut butter
DinnerSnack
- 4 oz. meat, fish, or poultry
- 1 cup potato
- 1/2 cup vegetable
- 1 slice bread or roll
- 1 tsp. butter or margarine
- 1 serving fruit or allowed dessert
- Beverage
- 1/2 cup fruit or allowed dessert
- 1 cup milk, milkshake, or pasteurized eggnog